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1-Butanol CAS#71-36-3

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Chemical Name：1-Butanol

CAS No.:71-36-3

Molecular Formula：C4H10O

Molecular weight:74.12

Sample: Available

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1-Butanol CAS#71-36-3

n-Butyl alcohol is a colourless flammable liquid with sturdy alcoholic odour. n-Butyl alcohol is a fantastically refractive liquid and burns with a strongly luminous flame. It is incompatible with robust acids, sturdy oxidising agents, aluminium, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, copper, and copper alloys. n-Butyl alcohol has an considerable use in a giant quantity of industries. For instance, it is used as solvent in industries related with the manufacturing of paints, varnishes, artificial resins, gums, pharmaceuticals, vegetable oils, dyes, and alkaloids. n-Butyl alcohol finds its use in the manufacture of synthetic leather, rubber, plastic cements, shellac, raincoats, perfumes, and photographic films.

1-Butanol CAS#71-36-3

1-Butanol Chemical Properties

Melting point	-90 °C (lit.)
Boiling point	116-118 °C (lit.)
density	0.81 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density	2.55 (vs air)
vapor pressure	6.7 hPa (20 °C)
refractive index	n20/D 1.399(lit.)
FEMA	2178 \| BUTYL ALCOHOL
Fp	95 °F
storage temp.	Store at +5°C to +30°C.
solubility	water: soluble
form	Liquid
pka	15.24±0.10(Predicted)
color	APHA: ≤10
Relative polarity	0.586
PH	7 (70g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Odor	Alcohol-like; pungent; strong; characteristic; mildly alcoholic, non residual.
explosive limit	1.4-11.3%(V)
Odor Threshold	0.038ppm
Odor Type	fermented
Water Solubility	80 g/L (20 ºC)
Sensitive	Moisture Sensitive
λmax	λ: 215 nm Amax: 1.00 λ: 220 nm Amax: 0.50 λ: 240 nm Amax: 0.10 λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.04 λ: 280-400 nm Amax: 0.01
Merck	14,1540
JECFA Number	85
BRN	969148
Henry's Law Constant	49.2 at 50 °C, 92.0 at 60 °C, 152 at 70 °C, 243 at 80 °C (headspace-GC, Hovorka et al., 2002)
Exposure limits	TLV-TWA 300 mg/m3 (100 ppm) (NIOSH), 150 mg/m3 (50 ppm) (ACGIH); IDLH 8000 ppm (NIOSH).
Dielectric constant	17.1（25℃）
Stability:	Stable. Incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidizing agents, aluminium, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, copper, copper alloys. Flammable.
LogP	0.88
CAS DataBase Reference	71-36-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference	1-Butanol(71-36-3)
EPA Substance Registry System	1-Butanol (71-36-3)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes	Xn,T,F
Risk Statements	10-22-37/38-41-67-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11
Safety Statements	13-26-37/39-46-7/9-45-36/37-16-7
RIDADR	UN 1120 3/PG 3
OEL	Ceiling: 50 ppm (150 mg/m3) [skin]
WGK Germany	1
RTECS	EO1400000
Autoignition Temperature	649 °F
TSCA	Yes
HS Code	2905 13 00
HazardClass	3
PackingGroup	III
Hazardous Substances Data	71-36-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity	LD50 orally in rats: 4.36 g/kg (Smyth)
IDLA	1,400 ppm

Product Usage

1-Butanol is the most vital and broadly studied alcohol in industry. It is a colorless liquid with a robust and slight alcohol smell. It is used for chemical derivatives and is additionally used as a solvent for paints, waxes, brake fluids, and detergents.
It is in the main used to make n-butyl plasticizers such as phthalic acid, aliphatic dicarboxylic acids, and phosphoric acid, and is broadly used in a number of plastics and rubber products; it is used as a uncooked cloth for the manufacturing of butyraldehyde, butyric acid, butylamine, and butyl lactate in natural synthesis; it is an extractant for petroleum, pills (such as antibiotics, hormones, vitamins, etc.), and spices, and an additive for alkyd paints; it is a solvent for natural dyes and inks, a dewaxing agent, etc.

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